See Spanisch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Spanish"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Spanish"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "Spanis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Spanish"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "Spanische"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":der",
"3": "Spaynisch"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"country\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Hispānia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"Espaigne\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Spayne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ish\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iskos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Spaynisch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Spanisch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"Spanisch\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Hispãnia"
},
"expansion": "Latin Hispãnia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "Espanna"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish Espanna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partial calque"
},
"expansion": "partial calque",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hispānicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin hispānicus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "espannol"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish espannol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "Spaensch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch Spaensch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spānisch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German spānisch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1346"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1346",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either a collateral form of Spaynisch influenced by a term for \"Spain\" such as Latin Hispãnia or Old Spanish Espanna or a partial calque of a term for \"Spanish\" such as Latin hispānicus or Old Spanish espannol; compare Middle Dutch Spaensch and Middle Low German spānisch. First attested in 1346.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spanyche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Spanyshe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "spanysshe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Spanysshe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Spanis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{comp2}}}",
"9": "",
"f3l": "",
"f5l": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanisch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Spanisch",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "enm:Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spanish (from or pertaining to Spain or its people)"
],
"id": "en-Spanisch-enm-adj--b-zeEMF",
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"from",
"from#English"
],
[
"pertaining",
"pertaining#English"
],
[
"Spain",
"Spain#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Spanish (from or pertaining to Spain or its people)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Spaynisch"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaniʃ/"
}
],
"word": "Spanisch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Spanish"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Spanish"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "Spanis"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Spanish"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "Spanische"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":der",
"3": "Spaynisch"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"country\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Hispānia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"Espaigne\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Spayne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ish\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iskos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Spaynisch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Spanisch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"Spanisch\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Hispãnia"
},
"expansion": "Latin Hispãnia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "Espanna"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish Espanna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partial calque"
},
"expansion": "partial calque",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hispānicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin hispānicus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "espannol"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish espannol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "Spaensch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch Spaensch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spānisch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German spānisch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1346"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1346",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either a collateral form of Spaynisch influenced by a term for \"Spain\" such as Latin Hispãnia or Old Spanish Espanna or a partial calque of a term for \"Spanish\" such as Latin hispānicus or Old Spanish espannol; compare Middle Dutch Spaensch and Middle Low German spānisch. First attested in 1346.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spanyche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Spanyshe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "spanysshe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Spanysshe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Spanis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{comp2}}}",
"9": "",
"f3l": "",
"f5l": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanisch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Spanisch",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with etymon",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English uncommon terms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"enm:Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"Spanish (from or pertaining to Spain or its people)"
],
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"from",
"from#English"
],
[
"pertaining",
"pertaining#English"
],
[
"Spain",
"Spain#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Spanish (from or pertaining to Spain or its people)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Spaynisch"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaniʃ/"
}
],
"word": "Spanisch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Spanisch meaning in Middle English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.